{"id":2323,"date":"2022-02-01T09:02:59","date_gmt":"2022-02-01T09:02:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.brainwareuniversity.ac.in\/blog\/?p=2323"},"modified":"2022-04-02T12:21:25","modified_gmt":"2022-04-02T12:21:25","slug":"how-to-perform-cpr-in-emergency-guidelines-procedure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.brainwareuniversity.ac.in\/blog\/how-to-perform-cpr-in-emergency-guidelines-procedure\/","title":{"rendered":"How to perform CPR in Emergency: Guidelines &#038; Procedure"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p>In many emergencies, CPR is a lifesaving technique. CPR is required when there\u2019s a breathing issue or if a person is not breathing at all. A person might need Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) if they stop breathing in some the situations like&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Choking<\/li>\r\n<li>Cardiac arrest or heart attack<\/li>\r\n<li>Suffocation<\/li>\r\n<li>Smoke inhalation<\/li>\r\n<li>Poisoning<\/li>\r\n<li>Road traffic accident<\/li>\r\n<li>Near-drowning<\/li>\r\n<li>Drug or alcohol overdose<\/li>\r\n<li>Electrocution<\/li>\r\n<li>Suspected sudden infant death syndrome<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_76 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainwareuniversity.ac.in\/blog\/how-to-perform-cpr-in-emergency-guidelines-procedure\/#When_to_perform_CPR\" >When to perform CPR?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainwareuniversity.ac.in\/blog\/how-to-perform-cpr-in-emergency-guidelines-procedure\/#When_CPR_is_needed\" >When CPR is needed?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainwareuniversity.ac.in\/blog\/how-to-perform-cpr-in-emergency-guidelines-procedure\/#Guidelines_before_starting_the_CPR\" >Guidelines before starting the CPR:&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainwareuniversity.ac.in\/blog\/how-to-perform-cpr-in-emergency-guidelines-procedure\/#Steps_of_Giving_CPR_For_Adults\" >Steps of Giving CPR (For Adults):&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainwareuniversity.ac.in\/blog\/how-to-perform-cpr-in-emergency-guidelines-procedure\/#Steps_of_giving_CPR_on_a_baby_4_weeks_old_or_older\" >Steps of giving CPR on a baby 4 weeks old or older:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-when-to-perform-cpr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"When_to_perform_CPR\"><\/span>When to perform CPR?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>For Adults: When not breathing at all<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>For Children: When not breathing normally&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-when-cpr-is-needed\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"When_CPR_is_needed\"><\/span>When CPR is needed?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>If the adults or the child is not responding or answering to the verbal or physical calling.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>If someone\u2019s breathing has been stopped, CPR is needed. It helps to continue to pump the blood and reach oxygen to the brain and lungs.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In the emergency, even if you are not trained to provide CPR, at least your attempt can save someone\u2019s life.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>American Heart Association advises the CPR performers based on their training and experience:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>For the untrained: Even if you are not trained at all, you can give rescue breath or hands-only CPR. 100-120 uninterrupted chest compressions in a minute can be equally effective. If that works, rescue breathing is also not needed.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>For the trained: If you are confident about your training, you should check the pulse and breathing first. If there\u2019s no breathing or pulse within 10 seconds, you can start with chest compressions. Before giving 2 rescue breaths, make sure to start the CPR with 30 chest compressions.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>For the trained but not confident: Even after receiving the training, if you are not completely confident in your abilities, you can perform 100-120 a minute chest compressions.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The above-mentioned processes are not applicable for newborns or infants up to 4 weeks old.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-guidelines-before-starting-the-cpr\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Guidelines_before_starting_the_CPR\"><\/span>Guidelines before starting the CPR:&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Check if the environment is safe for the person<\/li>\r\n<li>Check if the person is conscious or unconscious<\/li>\r\n<li>Check if the person is responding to your verbal or physical calls&nbsp;<\/li>\r\n<li>If not, you should start performing the CPR process&nbsp;<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>if you are interested to know about live saving technique its really relevant and all details can be found at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.brainwareuniversity.ac.in\/degree-programmes\/bsc-critical-care-technology.php\">critical care technology course details<\/a> for which the course contains all the details of it.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Don\u2019t forget to spell C-A-B<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>To remember the order of performing CPR in steps, remembering C-A-B is important.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>C stands for Compression <\/strong>which helps to restore blood flow&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>A stands for Airway <\/strong>for opening the airways<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>B stands for Breathing<\/strong> for the person&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-steps-of-giving-cpr-for-adults\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Steps_of_Giving_CPR_For_Adults\"><\/span><strong>Steps of Giving CPR (For Adults):&nbsp;<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Form an initial impression, check the scene for safety, and use personal protective equipment (PPE)<\/li>\r\n<li>Using shout-tap-shout, check for responsiveness, breathing, life-threatening bleeding or other life-threatening conditions<\/li>\r\n<li>If the person does not respond and is not breathing or only gasping, place the person on their back on a firm, flat surface<\/li>\r\n<li>Give 30 chest compressions<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Hand position: Two hands centered on the chest<\/li>\r\n<li>&nbsp;Body position: Shoulders directly over hands; elbows locked<\/li>\r\n<li>&nbsp;Depth: At least 2 inches<\/li>\r\n<li>&nbsp;Rate: 100 to 120 per minute<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Allow the chest to return to normal position after each compression<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>5. Give 2 breaths<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Using the head-tilt\/chin-lift technique, open the airway to a past-neutral position&nbsp;<\/li>\r\n<li>Try to make the chest rise by ensuring each breath lasts about 1 second and allow air to exit before giving the next breath<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;Note: If the 1st breath is unable to raise the chest, retilt the head and ensure a proper seal before giving the 2nd breath. If the 2nd breath does not make the chest rise then an object may be blocking the airway<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>6. Continue giving sets of 30 chest compressions and 2 breaths. Use an AED as soon as one is available!<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-steps-of-giving-cpr-on-a-baby-4-weeks-old-or-older\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Steps_of_giving_CPR_on_a_baby_4_weeks_old_or_older\"><\/span><strong>Steps of giving CPR on a baby 4 weeks old or older:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>By touching the baby, try to understand its response<\/li>\r\n<li>Do not shake the baby<\/li>\r\n<li>Place the baby on its back and open the airways<\/li>\r\n<li>Check for breathing by placing your ears near the mouth of the baby&nbsp;<\/li>\r\n<li>Keep monitoring the baby&nbsp;<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>This life-saving first-aid procedure can significantly improve the chance of survival of a person. The steps may vary depending on the age of the person.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Content By : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.brainwareuniversity.ac.in\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Brainware University<\/a><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In many emergencies, CPR is a lifesaving technique. CPR is required when there\u2019s a breathing issue or if a person is not breathing at all. A person might need Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) if they stop breathing in some the situations <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2325,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[799,800,847,797,484,846,798,848,796,845,849],"class_list":["post-2323","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-career-guidance","tag-breathing-technique","tag-cpr","tag-cpr-guidelines","tag-dos-and-donts-for-all","tag-healthcare-blogs","tag-how-to-do-cpr","tag-how-to-first-aid","tag-how-to-perform-cpr","tag-life-saver","tag-performing-cpr","tag-when-to-do-cpr"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to perform CPR in Emergency: Guidelines &amp; Procedure<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Knowing how to perform CPR properly can help save a life in an emergency. 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